Tuesday 10:10-2:15 PM, Room 1P-231, Spring 2011
Section 1945

Prof. Michael Mandiberg
Michael[d0t]Mandiberg[at]csi.cuny.edu

Office Hours: Monday, 1:00-2:30, Tuesday 2:15-2:45, Friday 11:00-12:00
Office: Room 224F, ph 982-2555
Please sign up for a meeting to insure that I will be able to meet with you.

Course website: 351.00mm.org

Course Description:

From the Handbook

A hands-on course for students to learn how to create digital animation for the Internet.  This course will cover the technical aspects of digital animation, as well as historical and theoretical topics.  Students will create a number of animations, both as standalone pieces, and as components in web pages. Previous experience with web design not required, though helpful.

Supplemental

Our process will have a heavy emphasis on aesthetics, interactivity, and programming. This course is effectively an introduction to visual programming with a focus on game design. We will cover the  basics of Flash quickly: Timeline, Symbols, Instances, and Shape & Motion tweens. We will move on to object oriented programming built around objects, methods, properties, etc. We will cover variables, arrays, functions, control structures, user input, and math. The last third of the course will be dedicated to one long project using all of these tools you have learned.

This is not an easy class. It moves fast. We will take a very aggressive and progressive approach towards integrating Actionscript as early as possible. There will be a series of exercises and projects, a mid term examination, and major final project due in the class.  In addition, there will be periodic quizzes to keep you on top of the reading. I may or may not tell you when the quizzes are.

We will use blackboard extensively to carry on discussions outside of class. While the focus of the course is the production of directed creative work, there are theoretical and historical readings that will help ground your creative work in a context.

Goals and Requirements:

Learning Goals

Course Requirements:

Course Prerequisite:

COM 370.

Materials and Texts

Adobe Flash CS4 Professional Classroom in a Book, Adobe Creative Team, Adobe Press, 978-0321573827, $54.99
ActionScript 3.0 for Adobe Flash CS4 Professional Classroom in a Book, Adobe Creative Team, Adobe Press, 978-0-321-57921-8, $54.99
Materials and Supplies: USB thumb drive (provided)
Laptops:
If you are planning on using a laptop, get it connected to the Wireless network.

Disabilities

If you have a disability that will affect your coursework, please contact the Office of Disability Services in 1P-101; (718) 982.2510, ODS@csi.cuny.edu and notify the instructor within the first two weeks of class to ensure suitable arrangements and a comfortable working environment.

Lab Policy:

Please be aware that technological failures such as printer errors, erased drives, email issues, computer crashes, network failure, viruses, etc. are not emergencies, they are facts of life. You must structure your workflow in anticipation of such scenarios. Backup, backup, backup! You have been warned.

Email Policy

Please consult the syllabus and/or the related assignment before posing questions that may already be addressed there (i.e. due dates, scope, deliverable, etc)

If your question will take more than two minutes or two sentences to answer, it's not a question, it's a discussion topic. Please bring the topic up in class, or I would be happy to discuss it with you during my office hours.

Emails will not be answered immediately or in the depth that they would in-person. Consequently, they are not the most productive way to communicate with me for matters that require more than a sentence or two to resolve.

Read this post on Design Educator for more on writing a good email


Grading Criteria:

We will be covering a great deal of information at a fast pace, so attendance is a strong determinant of your grade: without attending you will not have the knowledge necessary to successfully complete your assignments, as you will have missed thematic and technical lectures, as well as the presentation of class assignments. Furthermore, College of Staten Island Attendance Policy states that after more than 8 hours of absence (15 percent of the course meeting time) you will be assigned a WU (withdrew unofficially).

Repeated tardiness will be cause for grade reduction: first tardiness is excused, all others result in a 1 point deduction. Perfect attendance will be rewarded with 3 extra credit points. If you know that you will be absent on a date that a project is due, you may submit your work before the deadline or arrange to have another student submit work for you.

Projects are due on the assigned date, at the beginning of class. NO EXCEPTIONS. Each day it is late your grade will be reduced one incremental letter grade. Assignments will not be accepted after one week from the date due without prior approval from the professor.

You are required to revise projects by the date indicated in the syllabus. Finished projects turned in on time will be assigned the grade for the revised project; projects that were incomplete at the original due date will be assigned an average of the two grades.

Scale:

Online Participation 5 points
Quizzes 15 points
Sunrise/Sunset 5 points
Disappearing 5 points
Sprites for pong 10 points
Midterm Exam 10 points
Matching Game 10 points
Arcade Classics 15 points
Educational Game 25 points


Project Summaries

 

Exercise 1: Sunrise/Sunset

Exercise 2: Disappearing Game

Project 1: Sprites for pong

Project 2: Matching Game

Project 3: remixedClassics

Remixed Arcade Classics or Falling from the sky and creeping up from the depths

Final Project: Educational Game

 

Extra Credit

I will be announcing events/exhibitions/performances/etc in Manhattan throughout the semester. I will award 2 points extra credit for attendance at these events.  You will prove to me that you went by turning in your ticket stub or collecting a press release AND writing a one paragraph review of the event/show. I will give up to 8 points extra credit for this. Also included in this category is attendance at any one of the following museums: MOMA (you get in free), MOMA film (you get in free with your CUNY ID), PS1, The New Museum, The Metropolitan Museum, The Whitney, The Guggenheim, The Cooper Hewitt, The Museum of Arts and Design, or any other major art museum. For those in two of my classes, please note that an individual event/museum can only be 'applied' to your grade in one of these two classes.

Course Outline (Subject to Revision)

 

Week 1. February 1

Thematic introduction to the course: gaming as social practice and academic discourse

Tech Demo: Tweening and timelines, Frames, Keyframes, drawing in Flash, symbol mode, symbol editor (Flash CIB Chapter 2, DF chapters on Flash)

Lecture: short history of animation


Homework: Read Flash CIB Chapters 3 and 4

Reading: Malliet and de Meyer, “The History of the Video Game”


Week 2. February 8

Due: Sunrise/Sunset Exercise

Tech Demo: Symbols, Instances, and Motion Tweening

Lecture: short history of video games, and terminology


Homework: create Sprites for Pong

Reading: AS CIB Chapters 1 and 2

Suggested Reading: Flash CIB Chapter 5 on articulated motion


Week 3. February 15

Due: Sprites for Pong

Critique: sprites

Tech Demo: Intro to Code (Black Box), Variables, Inserting sprites into Pong


Homework: Insert Sprites into Pong

Reading: AS CIB Ch 3 and 4

Reading: Jesper Juul, “The Game, the Player, the World”


Week 4. February 22

Due: Sprites inserted into Pong

Tech Demo: Making things disappear, symbols, objects, opacity, events, load/unload, classes

Guest: Michele Cynowicz, recent DDM graduate


Homework: Exercise 2, Classes

Reading: AS CIB Ch 5 and 7


Week 5. March 1

Due: Disappearing Game Exercise

Tech Demo: Arrays, Math, and Random Numbers


Homework: Begin work on Quiz Game

Reading: AS CIB Ch 8


Week 6. March 8

Due: creative brief for Quiz Game

Desk Crit: Quiz Game brief

Tech Demo: Combining what we know into a Quiz Game


Homework: Finish Matching Game

Reading:Flash CIB Ch 7

Reading: James Gee, Semiotic Domains: Is Playing Video Games a "Waste of Time””


Week 7. March 15

Due: Quiz Game

Play Test: Quiz Game

Tech Demo: Sound and Video

Exam Review


Homework: study for midterm exam

Reading: none


Week 8. March 22

Midterm Exam

Tech Demo: keyboard input, x/y position


 

Reading: AS CIB Ch 9 and Ch 11

Reading: Selections from Theory of Play, Salen and Zimmerman


Week 9. March 29

 

Tech Demo: AS3 with sound and video

Guest: Michele Rose, recent DDM graduate

 

Homework: remixedClassics – start work

Due midweek online: remixedClassics creative brief

Homework: work on remixedClassics

Reading: TBD (on impact detection)


Week 10. April 5

Due: progress on remixedClassics

Desk Crit: remixedClassics

Tech Demo: detecting and handling impact


Homework: finish remixedClassics

Reading: TBA, covering meaningful play and educational games


Week 11. April 12

Due: remixedClassics

Play Test: remixedClassics

Lecture: Education games

Final Project Assigned


Homework: Work on Final Project

Suggested Reading: AS CIB Ch 11 on XML


NO CLASS APRIL 18


NO CLASS APRIL 26


Week 12. May 3

Due: all assets, logic tree for game, interface designed, coding begun

Desk Critique: roughs


Homework: Work on Final Project

Suggested Reading: AS CIB Ch 12 on AS3 and Kinematics


Week 13. May 10

Due: alpha version, with functionality in place, some bugs acceptable

Desk Critique/play test: finished drafts and roughs


Week 14. May 17

Due: beta version of Final Project

Critique: Play test, and critique of final Project


Final Exam. May 24

Due: Release Candidate 1 of Final Project with revisions

 

 

Projects

 

Exercise 1: Sunrise/Sunset

Create an animation that interpretes some part of the daily dance of the sun, moon, and spinning earth. Your animation must complete at least one cycle, and it must loop seamlessly from the finish back to the start.

Key skills and tools you will use

Half of the points for this assignment will be assigned for technical competence. The other half will be assigned for creativity: e.g. WHAT you use those tools TO DO

Think about:

Exercise 2: Classes

Your assignment is to complete the exercise for AS3 CIB chapter 4, and modify the final result by adding in another vector of complexity. This could be the introduction of variations in the .x/.y placement, size, or alpha of the circles, some aspect of integrating the Tween class, etc. Obviously rotation will not be effective, as circles look the same no matter what the rotation is. You may also explore integrating the rectangle class as demonstrated in the addendum to chapter 4, which is located in the fold on the CD with the work files. 5 points, submit .swf on blackboard before the beginning of class.

Project 1: Sprites for Space Invaders

Take the version of space invaders posted on the Blackboard discussion forum and modify it to produce a remixed variation on it. Take your inspiration from Cory Arcangel's modified NES games, as well as his collaboration with Paper Rad. You need to modify the variables at the top of the script that control all of the global properties of the game (speed, number of enemies, etc) and all of the gameplay sprites (all enemies, your ship, and the laser, all of which are in the library). The game need not be playable, but it must make us consider what it means to play, and what the assumptions are that we make about playing games.

This is the code to modify.

// ------- Game Settings -------
   var shipSpeed:Number = 7;//speed of ship
   var enemyNum:Number = 8;//number of enemies per row !important!
   var enemySpace:Number = 40;// space between enemies
   var maxLives:int = 3;// max number of lives !based on mLives!
   var yIncrement:int = 30;//amount of y (vertical) to increase per edge detect
   var bulletSpeed:int = 15;// speed of bullet
   var enemySpeed:int = 10;// speed of the enemy moving horizontally

 

Turn in a full .fla and .swf on Blackboard.

Project 2: Matching Game

Project 3: remixedClassics

Take one of the sample AS3 based remakes of classic arcade games, extract some element of code from them, and use that as the basis of a second game/animation/abstraction. You will encorporate that extracted code with some process/proceedure we have done earlier in the class, for example adding circles randomly to the stage, counting loops, the use of radio buttons, etc. Your goal is to be able to isolate the code and make it work with something else we have done.

Previously, we worked with Space Invaders by modifying the sprites. Here we could work with the same game be extracting the process of firing lasers from the ship at the aliens -- you could then take that mechanism and insert a random number of aliens (you would change the sprite) into the stage that were all placed in random places. This is just *one* example of what you could do.

Attached to the blackboard discussion for the project are a selection of AS3 based versions of classic arcade games. There are many others out there, and you are welcome to find others to work with, though they must be remakes of arcade games and they must be in AS3.

Stage size is up to you. The aesthetics of the game should reflect the 8-bit aesthetic of arcade games.

Checkpoint 1: Friday April 1st, 5pm, 200 word creative brief identifying which game you will be using, and describing *what functionality* you will be taking from it, and *what interventions* you will be making. Feedback will be posted by Saturday AM; I will check blackboard prior to Friday to provide feedback for students who complete this checkpoint earlier than Friday.

Checkpoint 2: Monday April April 5, desk crit in class. Code extracted from original environment and working. Ready for your additions.

Checkpoint 3: Monday, April 12. Critique. Full project complete.

 

Final Project: Educational Game

Ferry Schedule, Office Hours Schedule, Study and Social Space schedule

 

Courses

Web Design, Animation, and Theory

Projects